Glossaries of mechanized
Each trade, or career, that we study has its what. Some prefer to fight against aphasia, headaches and carditis, while others fight with separation of property, lititis expenses and parental powers. Every profession has its terms, its rules and tricks that those who want to dedicate themselves to it must learn. In the sector of precision machiningObviously, there are countless technical terms specialized, known mainly by those of us who work with them daily, and who are, for the most part, unknown by those people who do not relate to the world of mechanized. That is why today we want to take advantage of this post in our Blog of Curiel Mechanics Barcelona, to address some of the terms more general ones that have to be known in our trade by all those who want to operate in it, some small glossaries in the world of mechanization and the treatment of the materials that it performs.
We will talk, as we said, about a vocabulary general of the sector mechanized, to introduce words which have to be used by all those who are interested in this world. Then, within the specialization of each one, there are glossaries even more extensive for each of these. We would find ourselves here, such as in the field of medicine. Students, when they study the career itself, see an overview of it and learn the terms that they need to move through that world, but then when they want to dedicate themselves specifically to the field of cardiology, or traumatology, they must apply themselves to learning a whole new, much broader dictionary of words that will only serve them to be the best in their specialization. The same thing happens here. But, because the issue of precision machining includes countless specializations ranging from dedication to the field of nautical (which we work in valve specific), to that of the automotive industry, passing through such important sectors in which in our machining company, Curiel Mechanics, We also work, like the one at electromedicine either laboratories specialized, even viscosimetry or control and testing tools.
Let's go, but, to define some of these words more global than, here, all those people who want to know and know about the world of precision machining, they must take into account:
– Numerical control CNC: It is the technology, or automation system of machine tools, that are used to control functions using numerical data, which are operated through these commands programmed and interpreted by a controller on a storage medium.
– Galgado: Process by which the perfection of the piece is sought by measuring its deformities, to then work on it and thus ensure that it has an equal measurement in its entirety.
– Adjustment: Set of methodical actions prior to machining (manual or automated), made to locate a part in the clamping device of a machine tool.
– Advance speed: Movement of the tool with respect to the piece, or of the latter, with respect to the tool in a given period of time.
– Cutting speed: It is the distance that the cutting edge of the tool travels when passing in the direction of the main movement, with respect to the surface being worked.
– Chips: Fragments of residual material in the shape of a curved or spiral sheet, which are extracted using a brush or other tools, such as drill bits, when carrying out brushing, grinding or drilling work on wood or metals.
– Accessible volume: Volume that the tool must travel to machine the feature but does not remove the material.
– Effective volume: Volume of material that the tool removes and that effectively modifies the geometry of the part.
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